Help a community in Africa build their own school

Posts by Volunteer Adam

About Adam
Adam is a journalist who volunteered on the first LearnAsOne trip in May 2009. He continues to write regular updates about Simakakata.

George’s Diary Part 2: Your questions answered

George, in one of his snazzy shirts. Pictured here with Volunteer Adam.

George, in one of his snazzy shirts. Pictured here with Volunteer Adam.

A few weeks ago we asked you if there were any questions you wanted us to put to George Matantilo, headmaster of Simakakata Community School in Southern Zambia.

You replied with loads of questions about life at the school, how the pupils are doing and the state of haute couture in Simakakata. They were all great, so when we spoke to George last week, we put some of the best questions to him.

What’s your favourite subject to teach?

English, definitely. It’s one of the only classes I have time to teach now.

Which subject is most useful to your students?

In Zambia the [primary school] curriculum is divided into six subjects. Students are examined in English, Mathematics, Science, Developmental Studies, Technology and Tonga. The most important ones are definitely English and Maths.

What do you like to do as a hobby?

I like watching sports, especially football. And spending time with my family.

How has the school impacted the community at Simakakata?

The school has changed Simakakata in so many ways. Let me give you an example: very recently we had a gathering here and gathering in the village which was attended by many people, including the big chief. This was very rare in the olden days. People are learning to work together to decide what they want, and organise how to achieve it.

This started with the small group of people who began the school, but they’ve seen the success and now do much more. They’ve started to come up with self-help clubs, like co-operatives to receive training and assistance from the government to help grow maize. Some of the dairy farmers meet almost daily to work out who has spare storage for milk at their homes.

The people here have learned a lot of things about co-operation. But they’ve also learned the importance of sending their children to school. In a few years, I am sure that all the children in the area will be educated.

What do the children have for lunch at school?

Thanks to the new buildings and the progress we have made here, we are now part of the Ministry of Education food program. So we are given nshima to feed the children at lunchtime. Most families here are very poor, and often cannot feed the children at home. So they are eager to come to school and we get much better attendance the whole year round.

How will teaching change in the next five years?

I don’t think that there will be many changes to the way we teach, but I hope that by 2013 we can take children here up until grade 9. The curriculum will remain stable, though, but there are plans to change the way teachers are trained.

Are all the students enthusiastic?

Yes, two things are motivating them. The first is the food program, but the second is the new classrooms. They are really keen to come to school now.

Where did you get that shirt? I really like the pattern!

(Laughs) I buy my shirts from a small boutique shop in Kalomo. They are very cheap, as I don’t have much to spend!

If you’d like to ask George a question next time we speak to him, please leave it as a comment below.

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George’s Diary Part 1: The second building at Simakakata is almost finished

George Matantilo, headmaster of Simakakata Community School, spoke to Volunteer Adam late last week to give us an update on what’s been happening since we visited him in January.

Picture of George
by George Matantilo
Headmaster of Simakakata Community School

I have some good news about the new classroom block, the builders are planning to start putting the roof on today, and if they do that, we should have the whole building finished by the end of next week.

If that’s the case, we’ll be starting to teach in there from the start of next term, which starts on 9th May (the Easter break begins on 8th April). It’s very exciting. Even then, though, some of our children still have to study in the old farmhouse, where the roof leaks onto their books when it rains.

It’s still raining here every day at the moment. But in general that’s a good thing. We had a serious drought in February. There were 21 days without any rain at all, and that’s a key growing time for annual crops. It caused a lot of damage in the country, scorching maize and killing it, but the farmers here have been lucky. They’re mostly alright.

The children are learning and playing well at school at the moment, too, and the new water pump is finally working. The children are going to plant a small garden near it now, to produce vegetables that we can sell to supply us with small items like soap for the toilets.

"Sonet: 'I want to be like my favourite teacher, Mrs Shanegubo.'

"Sonet: 'I want to be like my favourite teacher, Mrs Shanegubo.'

When Sonet, the young girl in Grade 4 girl who dreamt of being a teacher last time we saw her, was taken out of school by her parents, George fought hard to get her enrolled again.

They wanted Sonet to stay with her cousin somewhere else but I said it was not a good idea. She would have had to study somewhere away from home where they can’t keep an eye on her, in a village with no trained teachers.

I convinced them to keep her here where she can learn and study with us. Sonet is in Grade 5 now, and she is doing very well indeed.

I’ll be back with part two of my diary next term. If you have any questions you’d like me to answer please leave them in the comments section below. I’ll answer as many as I can.

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Help us build a new classroom today

The old schoolhouse is still in use, but for how long can the classes stay there?

The old schoolhouse is still in use, but for how long can the classes stay there?

We’re just back from a visit to the primary school at Simakakata, a rural community in Kalomo district, Zambia. The school was set up by the community three years ago. Before it began, there was nowhere for the children of the 600 families living in the area to study. The nearest government schools are in Kalomo (7km away), which is simply too far for children as young as six to walk every day.

Simakakata is very poor. Most people here are subsistence farmers, and when they do manage to grow enough extra crops to sell, they are often ripped off by grain merchants and left with no food or money for the winter.

George, the headmaster at Simakakata, has a dream. He wants to create a permanent, government supported school here, with modern classrooms and facilities which will give both the children and adults of Simakakata a chance to gain a basic education. If George’s vision can be accomplished, the entire area will benefit: educated children can earn more money to help raise their families from poverty; primary educated mothers have better cared for chidren; and educated farmers can learn new growing techniques and get a better price for their crops.

Grade 2 children learning maths

Grade 2 children learning maths

It’s estimated that the number of people living with HIV/AIDS in Simakakata is between 15-20%, and many children here – no one really knows how many – are orphans as a result. A good education will significantly reduce the chance that the pupils of Simakakata will contract HIV. There are many other health benefits, infants learn through drama exercises the importance of washing their hands and boiling water before drinking it.

Over the last year, three classrooms have been built at Simakakata, with a fourth underway. As a direct result, the government has sent three new teachers along with text books and learning materials, and the pass rate for Grade 7 pupils has already doubled. 50% of the pupils with a 600 or higher mark in their Grade 7 exams last year were girls.

You can tell how happy the people here are with their school – not only is enrolment up year on year, nearly all the children are wearing uniforms this year. That’s a clear sign that their parents have been convinced to invest what little they have in their children’s schooling, an attitude change that cannot be underestimated.

It’s not enough.

Edwin teaches English to the Grade 7 class in the new classroom block.

Edwin teaches English to the Grade 7 class in the new classroom block.

Two classes are still being taught in the dirty, dilapidated old farmhouse LearnAsOne found George in last year. The owners have written another letter to the school, telling them that they must vacate the premises by the end of the month. George is pleading for more time, but what he urgently needs is two more classrooms.

With those buildings, Simakakata school will be able to take pupils up to Grade 8 and the end of their primary education. Many pupils drop out of school at the end of Grade 7, because their parents cannot afford to send them to Kalomo.

As the school becomes more successful, it will attract more investment from the government and the community will be able to support and develop it themselves. What they need next is just under £3,800 to buy the raw materials for the fifth classroom.

Please help LearnAsOne to realise George’s dream.

Donate now

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How my wife started a nursery in Southern Zambia

Children at the pre-school in Good Hope.

Children at the pre-school in Good Hope.

This is the second post written by Adam Oxford following his recent trip to Simakakata.

Thanks to a chance encounter with an administrator from Care International last Monday, my wife, Tamsin, opened a nursery for the people rural of Simakakata in Kalomo District, Southern Zambia.

It my first day back at Simakakata Community School, finding out what’s changed over the year and a half since I last visited. Classes were quiet – the children spent most of the day clearing the dust and overgrowth that had built up over Christmas – and I spent much of the day catching up with Headmaster George and learning about the problems he still faces. Just as I was leaving, a man called Boyd from Care arrived – also to check on the progress the school has been making (excellent, in case you asked. Since last year, the Grade 7 pass rate has doubled).

Boyd asked George if he’d be interested in a project to build a pre-school playground using locally sourced materials and recycled tyres. It wouldn’t cost much, and Boyd believed he may have some funding left over from a similar project further north that he could use.

“Not at the moment,” replied George, “We had a nursery school, but the teachers were recruited from the community and had no training, so they didn’t really know what they were doing and eventually left. We have a room and equipment at the church hall, but it is not being used right now.”

I asked George why a pre-school was important, when building the primary seemed to be the priority.

“One of the big problems we have is that when children start Grade 1 (at age 6), they are not ready,” he explained. “They speak no English (the lingua franca in Zambia) and don’t know what school is for. Many of them have never held a pencil before, and cry when we tell them how to hold it. Often they struggle from an early age, and then they stop coming. With a pre-school, we can help the children and the parents as well to understand what school is for and how they will benefit in the long run, and the children won’t start Grade 1 already behind those from urban areas.”

In order to make the pre-school work, George is convinced that he needs to hire a professionally trained and committed specialist teacher. He’s done the sums, and reckons he would have to charge families around 45,000kwacha (£6) per term, but because the local subsistence farmers don’t understand the benefit, they are unwilling to pay.

“It will cost us a million kwacha per term to hire a teacher,” he said, “If we could just get it going and people see the benefit, I’m sure enough children would come.”

The church building that will house the new nursery at Simakakata.

The church building that will house the new nursery at Simakakata.

By a happy and strange co-incidence, just before I left for Zambia my wife gave me £200 to pass on to George. She had an unforeseen windfall last year, and wanted to give some of the money to Simakakata. After buying some Christmas presents for the children there (shoes for some of the ones who had to walk in the rain barefoot), there was about £150 left over – which is almost exactly one million kwacha.

I’m not going to ask George to dedicate the new nursery to Tamsin, but the money will subsidise it for at least the first two terms by supplementing the fees of those who can pay to send their children here. George is convinced that after two terms, the whole community will understand why the pre-school is important, and be more willing to contribute some of their slim funds towards it. That’s the plan, at least – if it works, it’ll show how a little really can go a long way in this kind of development.

Tamsin has set up a fundraising campaign to raise more money the nursery, as well as the fifth classroom at the main school. If you’d like to help the children of Simakakata please make a donation using the button below.

Donate to Tamsin's nursery campaign >

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Simakakata update: School starts, and building continues

Builders from the community have volunteered their time to help

Builders from the community have volunteered their time to help

“Building work has been slow because it is the rainy season,” Headmaster George explains. “The builders all come from the community, and are working for free, but during this season they have to stay at home and plant their crops.”

It’s the first day of term here at Simakakata, and although many of the children are not expected until tomorrow, the builders have begun putting up walls for the fourth classroom.

Most of the materials have already been delivered. George is worried, however, that if the cement is stored for too long it will harden and become useless.

“We had hoped to have it finished by the end of the Christmas holiday,” he told me, “But now I am certain it will be done by the end of this term.”

The new classroom will be an important milestone for the school. Last year, the first block of three classrooms and an office for George were finished, and the transformation has been incredible. The pass rates for children graduating Grade 7 have doubled over the 2009 level already, thanks to clean, well lit teaching spaces that have glass in the windows and don’t leak in the rain.

Children pose for a shot outside the new front door.

Children pose for a shot outside the new front door. A disabled ramp to the right has been built in case wheelchair access is needed in future.

“I like the new school,” says James, from grade 3, “The old ones were dirty, and it’s easier to concentrate here.”

The first classroom is shared by Grades 1 and 3, while Grades 2 and 4 are taught in the second. The final room in the new block is reserved for Grade 7, who are studying for exams.

Grades 5 and 6, however, are still being taught in the dank old farmhouse the school has occupied since its inception. The building materials are also being stored there.

“We still need two more classrooms here,” says George, “So that we can teach through to Grade 8 and the children don’t have to transfer to Kalomo to finish their basic education.”

There is good news, though. With a staff of six fully trained and government employed teachers, it’s looking likely that the local education authority will officially adopt the school some time this year.

“Even then government funding is always inadequate,” says George, “We will rely on donors like LearnAsOne and what funds the community can raise to pay for new buildings.”

Simakakata grass cutting

There were no classes today, instead the children helped to tidy up and cut the grass after the Christmas break.

George is ambitious and optimistic, though. He believes that in a few years he may be able to afford to connect the school to the national grid, as the nearest powerlines are only 400 metres away. Then he believes there will even be an opportunity to open a computer lab.

Right now, though, the pressing need is for classrooms and teachers houses. When it rains here, even the teachers struggle to make the 7km commute by bicycle or foot from Kalomo.

At the time of writing £3,792 is needed to buy the raw materials for the fifth classroom. You can help the community by making a donation or setting up a fundraising page. And, as ever, we’ll continue to show you your money in action.

Donate nowStart fundraising

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Returning to Simakakata

Teaching the children a new song during our first trip to Simakakata.

Teaching the children a new song during our first trip to Simakakata.

Season’s greetings and a happy new year. For those of our supporters who’ve been stuck in northern Europe’s coldest winter for decades, my commiserations. I’ve been away in South Africa visiting relatives for the festive period, and have been slowly baking away in a hot, muggy climate for the last couple of weeks.

I will atone for my good fortune, though. Since I’m in this part of the world anyway, I couldn’t resist treating myself to an extra present – a plane ticket to Zambia and a journey to visit our friends at Simakakata.

It’s been nearly 19 months since Steve, Nerys, Brenda and I first went to see George and his staff at Simakakata Community School, which is just outside the historical capital of Zambia, Kalomo. Then, over 200 children were receiving a basic education in a derelict farmhouse. They had no access to clean water on site, little in the way of classroom furniture and got by largely thanks to the dedication and passion of their teachers.

New term begins

I can’t wait to be there when term starts on 9th January. I’ve spoken to George by phone several times over the last year and a half, so I know that thanks to funding from LearnAsOne and Care International a new schoolhouse has been built and is slowly being equipped up to standard. I know local government has begun work on a borehole for the site, and that several new members of staff have joined George, Sonia and Edwin.

Thanks to supporters of LearnAsOne, who have read, watched and listened to the community telling us what they want, rather than simply sending what we think they need, the people of Simakakata have started on an exciting journey of development. Their children will receive a proper, high standard education from which the whole community will reap the economic benefits. With just a little bit more help from us, and you, this chapter in their history will be finished and they’ll be well on the way to self-sustainable development for the future.

I’m really looking forward to meeting George and his team again, and finding out how much has changed and what still needs to be done. There will be lessons for all of us to learn from the work of the last 19 months and, as ever, I’ll be posting updates with photos throughout my trip and when I get back to the UK later in January.

If you have any questions you’d like me to ask the people of Simakakata, please leave them in the comments section below.

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The rain is coming, but the school is still dry

The current water pump is owned by the disabled community. It's only open a few hours per day and is over a mile from the new classrooms.

The current water pump is owned by the disabled community. It's only open a few hours per day and is over a mile from the new classrooms.

The dry season is now at an end, but the community school at Simakakata is going to stay thirsty for a while. The local authorities in nearby Kalomo paid to have a borehole sunk outside the new classrooms almost a year ago, but there’s still no pump mechanism to actually draw water from it.

Meanwhile the school continues to share a pump with the local disabled community. Water is scarse and the pump is closed to the children between 10am and 1pm to conserve supply. It’s also about a mile from the new classrooms.

“We’ve been told that the parts for the handpump have been delayed at sea,” says headmaster George, “And so we’ve been waiting for several months now to use the new pump. We were told it would be done by the end of August, but we haven’t heard anything recently.”

When it’s finished, the borehole will be the only source of water for the new school. Without it, the children and teachers have little to drink during the day, and nowhere to wash their hands or maintain basic hygiene. It’s no wonder so many are often off ill with abdominal pain and diarrhoea. Easily preventable water borne diseases kill 5000 children a day across the developing world.

We will keep you updated with progress on the borehole. Our focus will (for now) remain on fundraising for the final two classrooms.

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Celebrate 1Goal with LearnAsOne.

Sports and education go hand in hand.

Sports and education go hand in hand.

The connection between football and the power of education to pull communities out of poverty may seem frivolous, but it’s at the heart of an important conference being held in South Africa today to tie-in with the last week of the World Cup.

The 1Goal campaign, co-ordinated by Global Campaign for Education, has been running all year with the specific aim of using the World Cup to raise awareness about the importance of education. Supporters include Mick Jagger, Bono, Clive Owen and just about every footballer on the planet, including Gary Lineker, Pele, Thierry Henry and more.

The objective of 1Goal is simple. It’s not a fundraising campaign, rather it’s just about getting the message across to world leaders about where to spend their money. If you want to get people out of poverty, give them an education. It’s the single most effective way of increasing wages, reducing maternal and infant mortality, improving agriculture and trade and giving people the chance to stand on their own two feet and not rely on food handouts for the rest of their lives.

running

The playing field at Simakakata.

It works both ways, too.  Football isn’t just a tool for raising the profile of education, sports are a key part of the curriculum at Simakakata Community School in Zambia.

“Children who don’t perform well in class may be much better at sports,” says Edwin, the PE teacher, “It’s a great way of motivating them and increasing their confidence.”

Sports classes take place on Tuesday and Wednesday afternoons in a field behind the school, and although they only have a few balls to play with and no kit, Edwin tries to organise football matches against other schools as often as he can.

“It’s very important for the children to be exposed to other communities through sport,” he says, “And when we don’t win, it teaches them to try harder and work together as a team to improve themselves.”

As well as keeping the children fit, Edwin explains, sports provides an outlet for later in life. As in most impoverished areas, alcoholism and drug abuse aren’t uncommon in rural Zambia.

It's not just about football, either

It's not just about football, either.

Last week the children of Simakakata took part in a regional competition against 14 other schools from the Kalomo area. Headmaster George says that a farmer from his home in Good Hope lent them a truck to make the journey.

“We didn’t win anything,” he laughs, “But taking part was very exciting for the children. It gave us something to reflect upon in class.”

Our NGO partner in Zambia, Response Network, values sport as one of the most important methods of community cohesion.

“’Let`s start our own sports club’ was one of the first manuals we wrote,” says country director Håkon Spigseth, “We encourage communities to start sport clubs as it is both healthy and participants learn organisational skills. It’s also fun and for youth, a good alternative to drinking and more negative social hobbies.”

We’re currently raising funds for the final classroom block at Simakakata school, to help secure its future and make sure the children of the community have every opportunity possible. Giving a child an education is the single most important thing you can do to help. LearnAsOne is a unique charity that creates a transparent link between donors and those who need help. You can donate to LearnAsOne or get involved and help us fundraise through this site, and we’ll show you where every penny is spent.

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End of year catch-up with Simakakata (including a brilliant surprise!)

Yesterday Volunteer Adam caught up with Headmaster George on the phone. Here’s your update on what’s being going on at Simakakata recently and how your money is being put to use.

Work has already begun at Simakatata. Here you can see Headmaster George being interviewed on a Flip camera. We hope this will be available to share in early 2010.

Work has already begun at Simakatata. Here you can see Headmaster George being interviewed on a Flip camera. We hope this will be available to share in early 2010.

“Merry Christmas from Zambia,” says George, the headmaster of Simakakata Community School, “And we wish you all the best for a prosperous 2010!”

His pupils and staff are off enjoying the Christmas holidays, but George has been cycling into work every day this week. He’d rather be spending time with his family, but there’s a lot to do.

The last few weeks have been eventful for the children of Simakakata. It started with good news: as well as receiving the funding for a new classroom thanks to your efforts in 2009, the school has also been awarded a grant by leading international aid agency CARE International to fully fund an entire classroom block. In total, money for four new classrooms began to arrive at the beginning of December, and George hasn’t waited to put it to work.

Meeting up with a CARE International representative in May 2009. At that point they didn't think they would have any spare funds to help Simakakata. Thankfully funds have now become available.

Meeting up with a CARE International representative in May 2009. At that point they didn't think they would have any spare funds to help Simakakata this year.

“We’re already up to window level on the first building,” he laughs, “We’re going very quickly, and the community is doing the vast majority of the building work. We’re hoping that we’ll have this first building completed by the end of spring.”

No time to waste

Although George has the money and materials at his disposal to start work on the new school building, he doesn’t have the luxury of time. Right now the 230 children enrolled at Simkakata are taught in an old farmhouse, which has no lighting, no water and, for the most part, no windows either. It’s a hugely inappropriate building, but they may not even have that for much longer.

“The lease on our current building runs out in January,” explains George, “If the children are moved out of that building they’ll have nowhere to learn from. We’re very worried and trying to organise things. We hope to work fast, but we’re asking for a grace period of three months or so, so that we can get the roof on and complete the building.”

As a result, says George, he’s decided the priority is to press on with building the second classroom block before work starts on any teachers’ housing.

“The first block can accommodate five classes teaching on a shift rota,” he explains, “But we still need two more classrooms if we are to accommodate the whole school properly.”

A new borehole

There is more good news, though. Thanks to the commitment shown by George, his staff and the community of Simakakata, the local council has agreed to fund a borehole at the new school site so that the pupils can finally have access to clean water.

“The borehole has been drilled by the council, but they haven’t fixed a pump yet,” says George, “So we’re still without water. The pipes are in the ground, but they’re not working yet. But we hope they soon will be.”

And what of our star pupil, ten-year-old orphan Saviour? She walks 14km a day without food or water to get to school, hoping that her education will be her escape from poverty.

Saviour came top of the class this year. Notice the lack of windows in her current classroom.

Saviour is performing well at school. Notice the lack of windows in her current classroom.

“She’s is doing very well,” George tells us, “In fact, her results are much better than last year. In her last exams she came top of the class!”

The next few months will see Simakakata Community School transformed beyond recognition from the dark, dilapidated stop gap we visited in May. With new buildings and a borehole, it will be much better equipped to give Saviour and her friends the education that they deserve. There’s still more to do before its future is assured.

Help us to raise money for the fifth classroom and the vital 5 teachers’ houses by making a donation today.

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The sporting stars of Simakakata

Brighton is one of the best footballers at Simakakata.

Brighton is one of the best footballers at Simakakata.

School isn’t just about learning and lessons. Thanks to volunteer teacher Edwin Kufekisa, who teaches grade 5 during the day, Simakakata also has sports lessons, as well as a football and netball team.

Seventeen-year-old Brighton, from grade 7, is one of the stars of the soccer side.

“I play as a striker, and I’m the best in the school,” he says. “Sometimes we play against the other schools in Kalomo area, but we don’t often win.”

If ever there was a place that taking part was more important than winning or losing, though, this is it. With no public transport and several hours walk to the nearest school for pupils who’ve already trekked through the bush to get to class, away games are a rare treat which are savoured regardless of the score.

His friend, Earnest, also plays in the side. He’s been coming to Simakakata for six years, since he was 11 years old. He has two sisters and a brother who are also enrolled here.

“I prefer sport to my lessons,” he says, “But I do enjoy English. It’s very important to learn English here, there’s better work and more money for people who speak English.”

The football team practice in a large field behind the school, with goalposts made from tree branches. While the team trains, other pupils sing and dance or take part in races.

Closer to the school grounds there’s a bare patch of grass with a pole and hoop for netball classes.

Volunteer teacher Loveness teaches the girls how to play netball.

Volunteer teacher Loveness teaches the girls how to play netball.

Mulemwa lives nearer to school than most, but has to help her grandmother after hours, which leaves little time to practice. She’s 11-years-old and studies in grade 5, where her favourite lesson is maths.

“I’m very good at netball, and really enjoy it,” she says, “I have five sisters, and I’m better than all of them.”

School isn’t just about classes – it’s a place for the children to mix and play and develop social skills as well as the academic basics that will help them in later life. We still need to raise £1,248 to fund the first classroom at Simakakata to help guarantee the future of the school. Please donate now or help to organise your very own WalkAsOne.

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